Ukukhupha Amandla: Indima yePlayiti yeNsimbi kwiMveliso yeBlade ye-Steam Turbine

Intshayelelo:

Iiinjini zomphunga zizinto ezibalulekileyo kwimizi-mveliso yombane engenakubalwa kwihlabathi jikelele, esebenzisa amandla omphunga ukuvelisa umbane. Ngaphakathi kwezi turbines, iiblades zidlala indima ebalulekileyo ekuqinisekiseni ukusebenza kakuhle kunye nokwandisa ukuphuma kwamandla. Kwaye emva kwempumelelo yezi blades ze turbine kulele ukhetho olubalulekileyo lwemathiriyeli, kunye nokhetho olubalaseleyo ziipleyiti zentsimbi ngenxa yeempawu zabo ezikhethekileyo. Kule bhlog, siza kuhlolisisa ukubaluleka kwamacwecwe ensimbi kwimveliso ye-steam blade blade kunye negalelo labo ekusebenzeni kakuhle kunye nokuthembeka kokuveliswa kwamandla.

1. Ukufuna isantya kunye noKuhlala ixesha elide:

Iiinjini zomphunga ziphantsi kobushushu obugqithisileyo, isantya esiphezulu sokujikeleza, kunye neepateni ezintsonkothileyo zoxinzelelo. Ke ngoko, imathiriyeli esetyenziswa kwiiblades ze-iturbine kufuneka ibe namandla akhethekileyo, ukuxhathisa kokurhubuluza, kunye nokuchasana nokubola kunye nokudinwa. Iipleyiti zentsimbi, ezilungiselelwe ngokukodwa ukusetyenziswa kwe-injini ye-injini, zibonelela ngeempawu ezingaqhelekanga, ezibenza babe lolona khetho luphambili kweli candelo libalulekileyo. Izahlulo zetsimbi eziphakamileyo ziyakwazi ukumelana neemeko ezifunekayo, ziqinisekisa ukusebenza okuhlala ixesha elide.

2. IiPropati eziPhezulu zoomatshini:

Iipleyiti zentsimbi ezisetyenziswa kwiibhleyidi zeinjini yomoya zingena kwiinkqubo ezingqongqo zokwenza ukuphumeza iimpawu ezinqwenelekayo zoomatshini. Ezi pleyiti zihlala zenziwe kwi-high-quality stainless steel, kunye ne-alloying elements elawulwa ngononophelo ukunyusa iimpawu ezithile. Ukomelela, ukuxhathisa kumaqondo obushushu aphezulu, kunye namandla agqwesileyo okurhubuluza zizinto ezibalulekileyo ezifunekayo ukugcina uxinzelelo olujongene neeblade zeinjini yomoya. Iipleyiti zentsimbi zibonelela abavelisi ngeseyile efanelekileyo engenanto yokwenza iiblade zobugcisa ezinokumelana neemeko ezigqithisileyo kunye nokuhambisa ukuveliswa kwamandla okuthembekileyo.

3. Ukwenziwa ngokuChaneka kunye noQinisekiso loMgangatho:

Ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza ngokupheleleyo, iblayidi nganye yeinjini yomphunga kufuneka yenziwe ngocoselelo olucokisekileyo. Iipleyiti zentsimbi zenza ukuba iinjineli zikwazi ukubumba iiblade ezinejometri entsonkothileyo, ziqinisekisa uguqulo lwamandla olusebenzayo kunye nokulahleka kwamandla okuncinci ngexesha lokusebenza. Isakhiwo esine-homogeneous samacwecwe ensimbi siququzelela ukubunjwa okuchanekileyo, okubangela ukuba ii-blades ezisebenza kakhulu ezinobuncinci obuncinci bokuqhekeka okanye ukungaphumeleli kwesakhiwo. Imilinganiselo engqongqo yokulawula umgangatho kwimveliso yepleyiti yentsimbi iqinisekisa ukuba iblade nganye inengqibelelo ephezulu, ihlangabezana nemigangatho efunekayo yoshishino.

4. Ukuqinisekisa uKusebenza ngokuFanelekileyo:

Ukusebenza kweeinjini zomphunga kuchaphazela kakhulu ukusebenza ngempumelelo nokuthembeka kwezityalo zokuvelisa umbane. Ngokukhetha iipleyiti zentsimbi njengesiseko semathiriyeli ye-injini ye-injini, abaqhubi beplanti yamandla banokuphucula ukusebenza kakuhle kwezixhobo zabo. Ukomelela kwentsimbi kunye nokumelana nokuguga kunye nokukrazuka kunciphisa iimfuno zolondolozo, ukomeleza ubomi obude beinjini yomoya, kunye nokunciphisa ixesha lokungasebenzi, okunegalelo ekuveliseni umbane okungaphazanyiswa. Lo mba ubaluleke ngakumbi kwihlabathi lanamhlanje elithanda amandla, apho ukuthembeka kunye nokuzinza kubaluleke kakhulu.

5. Ukuqhubela phambili kwiTekhnoloji ye-Steel Plate:

Abaphandi kunye neenjineli baqhubeka bephonononga inkqubela phambili kwitekhnoloji yentsimbi yentsimbi ukunyusa ngakumbi ukusebenza kweblade ye-iturbine. Ngokuphucula iipropathi zoomatshini, ezinje ngokumelana ne-creep kunye nokumelana nomhlwa, ukwahluka kwepleyiti yentsimbi yexesha elizayo kunokuvumela amaqondo obushushu okusebenza aphezulu kunye noxinzelelo. Oku kuqhubela phambili ekuqaliseni izinto ezintsha kubuchwepheshe bepleyiti yentsimbi iqinisekisa ukuba iiinjini zomphunga zihlala ziphambili ekuveliseni umbane ngokufanelekileyo nangokuzinzileyo.

Isiphelo:

Iiinjini zomphunga, ezingundoqo kwimizi-mveliso yokuvelisa umbane, zixhomekeke kumgangatho nokomelela kweencakuba zazo zomoya. Iipleyiti zensimbi, ezilungiselelwe ngokukodwa kwizicelo ze-turbine, zibonelela ngeempawu eziyimfuneko zomatshini ukunyamezela iimeko zokusebenza ezinzima. Ukususela kumandla abo aphezulu kunye nokuveliswa ngokuchanekileyo kwigalelo labo ekusebenzeni ngokufanelekileyo, iipleyiti zentsimbi zidlala indima ebalulekileyo ekuvuleni amandla omoya weeinjini zomoya. Njengoko iteknoloji ihambela phambili, uphando lwepleyiti yentsimbi kunye nophuhliso luya kuqhubeka nokuguqula ukuveliswa kweblade ye-injini yomphunga, igalelo kwimveliso yombane ezinzileyo nethembekileyo kwihlabathi jikelele.